DUPLICATION OF FUNCTIONS IN INDONESIAN ZAKAT ORGANIZATIONS

Abstract

This paper reviews the significance of zakat in Islam, emphasizing its potential to reduce poverty and improve quality of life through effective management. The focus is on the role of zakat institutions in maintaining socio-economic stability, not only as a distribution of funds, but also a contributor in the development of the lives of zakat recipients (asnaf). The discussion involves the complex zakat management system in Indonesia, highlighting overlapping functions among zakat organizations as a key issue. The literature review reveals variations in religious interpretations, unclear regulations, and lack of coordination as the root of the problem. This study offers solutions, including standardizing religious interpretations, improving cooperation between organizations, and expanding the government's role in regulation. The aim is to create an efficient and transparent zakat management system, ensure maximum benefits for the needy, and strengthen public trust in Islamic social finance.